Key Terms
- Product Life Cycle
- Marketing Budget
- Test marketing
- Sales forecasting
Marketing Planning
- Develop tactics to support the marketing strategy
- Sets targets Develops different elements of the mix
- Allocates funds to different activities
- Decides on a time schedule
Advantages and Disadvantages of marketing planning
Advantages
- Sets out in detail what it wants to achieve
- Managers can review firms progress by comparing actual outcomes with planned outcomes
- It forces managers to think ahead and consider what might happen
- Provides direction
Disadvantages
- The plan may become out of date with changes to the market
- Can take up a lot of time and delay vital decision making
Evaluation of the plan
- Is it realistic?
- Does it help achieve the strategy?
- Is it affordable?
- Does it fit with the firms strengths?
Sales Budget
A target level of sales for a product (actual or market share) – SALES BUDGET
Size is dependent on:
- Past sales of the product
- Expenditure budget
- Market conditions
- Objectives and strategy
Expenditure Budget
A target level of expenditure a firm sets to achieve its marketing objectives – EXPENDITURE BUDGET
Size depends on:
- The firms overall financial position
- The firms marketing objectives and strategy
- The amount the firm expects to receive back
- Competition
Sales Forecasting - click here